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بِسْمِ ٱللَّٰهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ Sunday, 19 July 2026 Sunday, 5 afar 1448 AH
Hadith of the Day: إِنَّ أَحَبَّ الأَعْمَالِ إِلَى اللَّهِ أَدْوَمُهَا وَإِنْ قَلَّ "The most beloved deeds are consistent, even if small." — Bukhari, Muslim
Faiths & Beliefs | Mar 04, 2026 | 1 min read

Does the Hadith on Female Rulers Contradict the Story of the Queen of Sheba?

Question

I saw this Hadith ‘Never will succeed such a nation as makes a woman their ruler’ [al Bukhari]. And I have a question . In Quran , queen of Sheba was mentioned . Does this hadith mean something else?

Islamic Ruling & Answer

Verified

The Queen of Saba is mentioned in the Quran. It tells us that she was a ruler, she was wise, she used to consult her people, and in the end she accepted the truth through Prophet سليمان (Suleman). But the Quran does not say that female rulership is set as a religious rule. It is simply describing a historical event.

On the other hand, the hadees in Sahih al-Bukhari was said when the daughter of the Persian king was made ruler. At that time, the Prophet made a general statement. Scholars explain that it refers to supreme political leadership, not to every type of responsibility or leadership.

So in the Quran mentions the Queen of Saba as a story, while the hadees explains a legal principle. Describing an event and establishing a law are two different things. That is why scholars say there is no real contradiction between them.

Answered by

Mufti Tosif Qasmi

March 04, 2026

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